Climate Politics

India’s June Heat Wave Deaths Are a Harbinger of Worse to Come

As heat waves breaching the human survivability threshold loom in the not-too-distant future, experts question whether the country is properly prepared.

Bodies are cremated by the Ganges river in Ballia on June 23.

Photographer: Prashanth Vishwanathan/Bloomberg
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At a cremation ground on the banks of the Ganges river in Ballia, a district in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, head priest Pappu Pandey says he’s never experienced anything like the last few weeks.

One of his jobs is to keep a count of bodies. As a vicious combination of extreme heat and punishing pre-monsoon humidity blanketed the region, the ground became choked with pyres. Pandey says deaths doubled to nearly 50 a day at the peak of the heat wave in mid-June — numbers he’s not seen in 20 years at the site outside the Covid pandemic.